我们要勇于表达自己的观点,在作文中展示个性,我们要注意作文的结尾,给读者留下深刻的印象,推荐范文网小编今天就为您带来了2023考研作文模板6篇,相信一定会对你有所帮助。
2023考研作文模板篇1
考研只剩下将近三个月的时间,不知道同学们都复习的怎么样了,按理说大部分考生应该已经结束了基础阶段的复习,马上准备强化阶段了,所以单词背诵和长难句分析部分应该已经掌握了,如果还没有完成基础复习的同学们一定要抓紧时间了,不然后期你们的真题很有可能面临做不完的状态。进入强化阶段也就意味着大家要开始认真做并分析近十年真题,当然除了做真题之外,也要开始准备作文了。在强化阶段,考生们要把作文各个话题的模板全都背过,除此之外,还要把近十年真题所有范文全都背过并且背写过,这些都是满分作文,在考试的时候,大家可以套用里边的结构。今天为广大考生总结了英语二作文的题型介绍,希望对大家有帮助
自从20xx年来,英语二的大作文都是图表作文,20xx年、20xx年、20xx年、20xx年都是柱状图,20xx年是表格,20xx和20xx是饼状图。在提供情景的图表中,主流是柱状图和表格图,常用的还有饼状图和曲线图。从20xx-2016年的真题可见,图表作文一般提供一个或者几个统计表格、饼图、曲线图或者柱状图,同时还以提纲的形式给出提示,要求考生:1.用文字描述图表,客观描述图表中所传递的信息,并找出某种规律或趋势;2.就图表中所反映的某种趋势或者问题分析其原因或后果。在写作过程中考生要特别注意,图表作文注重事实,常常通过图表反映的具体数据来进行说明、分析、比较,或对某种事物或现象的事实以及变化情况等加以说明,最后提出结论或看法。因此,图表作文常常采用议论文文体。同时考生是否写好图表作文,关键在于能否读懂图表提供的信息,是否能够准确把握各信息间的联系,能否用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来,并就这一信息发表看法。在段落分布上,文章第一段往往用来分析图表中数据变化所反映的问题或趋势,概述图表所揭示的信息,即:第一段说明图表反映的主题思想;第二段分析造成这一问题或趋势的原因,也就是分析产生的原因;第三段则展望未来的情况或提出解决问题的办法或建议,也就是展望未来或提出方法、建议。一般来讲,第三段(如果是要求评论的题型)要略写。
2023考研作文模板篇2
最实用的考研英语真题利用干货,关于阅读、翻译和写作的一些你不得不知道的使用经验。真题在手,考研复习不必愁。
一、阅读
(1)考研英语阅读特色鲜明:文章篇幅短、难度适中,但是题目难、混淆项多。即便是英语基础很好的人,也不一定能在考研阅读上拿高分。悟透这个道理之后,我们更需要把提高阅读理解正确率的关键放在真题上。
(2)阅读理解的出错原因一般有两种:读不懂文章,读懂了文章却做不对题目。读不懂文章的原因一般是长难句,因此,在"消化"的时候应该着重注意答案解析中对文章长难句的解析,这样,不仅可以提高理解文章的能力,也有助于学习长难句的句式,并运用在写作中。如果读懂了文章却做不对题目,就需要借助答案解析,修正自己与出题人思路不符的逻辑,在一次次的教训中逐渐揣摩出题人的思路。
二、翻译
(1)"信""达"无需"雅"
正统的翻译理论讲求"信、达、雅"。但是在考研英语中,要做到"信、达、雅"兼顾是一件非常不易的事。而且,从真题的分布中也可以觅得一些玄机。翻译部分是和阅读、新题型一起构成了第二大部分,而且翻译的是一篇文章中的几个句子。这意味着,考研英语对翻译的考查还是侧重于考查我们的阅读能力。此外,再综合考研真题的标准答案来看,翻译达到"信"和"达"即准确和通顺就足够了。
(2)侧重于主谓宾和短语
标准答案的评分标准非常细,都是按照关键点得分,1道2分的翻译一般是4个关键点,一个关键点0.5分。通过总结真题可以发现,句子中的主谓宾和稍微复杂的短语是关键词的"高发地段",这些地方一定要清晰地翻译出来,万万不可含混。
(3)"达"--汉语思维
在达到"信"的要求之后,还会出现"信"而不能"达"的问题,明明每个词的意思都知道,但是合起来和答案还是相差甚远。汉语和英语的表达习惯存在着巨大的差异,把英语翻译成汉语,自然要转换这种表达,让中国人能看着舒服,即所谓"说人话"。
三、作文
(1)从范文找标杆
想写出好文章,就得先确立目标,树立标杆,明确什么样的文章才是好文章,而这个标杆就是真题范文。分析真题的范文,会发现高分范文有一些共同的特点:
三段式永远不会过时。
观点不一定十分新颖,但都很清晰、有理有据。
如果题目中提供了两个观点,高分作文一定是选择其一,并在文章一开始就表明自己的立场,而不是"两个观点都有道理""各打五十大板"。
连词不少,尤其是在段首和转折、强调、分点说明时。
没有通篇用长句,都是长短句相结合,有节奏感。
用词重复率很低,前后用不同的单词表达同一个意思。
(2)要"输出",先"输入"
写作是英语能力的"输出"过程,要"输出",先得有"输入"的积累。抓住一份真题的作文,从学习它的范文开始,依葫芦画瓢,把别人写的好的句子、短语,甚至开头结尾的方式、承上启下的句子、连词都标注下来,然后熟读、默写,再把范文合起来,自己完整地写一篇,不求和范文完全相同,也不怕和范文雷同。多积累几篇后,肚子里有点"货"了,以后再写别的题目也慢慢能找到感觉,写出自己的东西了。
(3)背单词不如背短语、句子
如果把写作当成盖房子,那么单词就是砖瓦。砖瓦不求多(词汇量大),也不求奇形怪状(知道很多"高级"的生僻词汇),只要够用就行,更重要的是要知道如何把这些砖拼成结实而漂亮的形状,而好的短语和句型就是已经拼好的、实用且形状漂亮的砖。
虽然很多作文辅导书上有分类整理的好句子,但更唾手可得的资源是真题的阅读文章和真题范文,在学习真题的时候可以从这两个来源中积累好句子,并把它们记在一个小笔记本,随身携带,没事儿就翻出来读一读。
连词就像文章的润滑剂,得体地使用连词可以让文章的水平大上一个台阶。一般学生除了firstly、secondly、lastly之外,对表示转折、递进等关系的连词(如however、despite、moreover等)并没有什么使用的意识。但是需要知道,连词性价比极高,真题高分范文中出现连词的数量有限,认真学习帮助会很大。
注意:真题文章可背诵
真题中的阅读理解是非常好的英语学习资料。做完真题后,需要对阅读理解的文章作精读,仔细查出文中生词、不太熟悉的短语句型,以及一些比较好用的短语句型,并作笔记。一方面可以提高英语能力,另一方面也可以下意识地积累写作用语。
当然,不是每一篇阅读理解都值得下大工夫,也并不是只有阅读理解需要精读,有些完型填空和新题型也可以稍微关注。
2023考研作文模板篇3
一、正面话题模板:
as is shown above, in the middle of the cartoon stands + 主题词,which symbolizes + 主题词的另一种表达,+ 同位语即主题词第三种表达 + 表示主题词动作的非谓语动词 (例如:in the middle of the cartoon stands a hot pot,which symbolizes culture,the one containing many chinese culture the drawer's intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be it is therefore safe to draw the conclusion that + 主题词 + is momentous and fundamental to the mind what food is vital and significant to the )
not only i, but also the best philosophers and poets also praise that this concept should be a permanent universal obviously, i can think of no better reasons for the phenomenon other than the following initially, the millennia-long run of + 主题词 + left us with a lot of traditions that are extremely profoundly 加拓展句:主题词 is a kind of emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark around us (比如:爱心/自信/亲情/团结/坚持/诚信/友谊/乐观的态度/是一种情感的力量,无论我们周围有多么的黑暗,它都能支持我们。) additionally, our government's effective measures and policies are playing a significant role in the realization of such a situation(.加拓展句:without 主题句,the heart would 上面的主题词都可以套进去,比如:没有爱心,心灵将会枯竭。) just as an old arab proverb has it, there is a growing tendency for the public in the west to think the significance of + 主题词.
from what has been discussed above, the most important thing is not to say, but instead to chinese citizens are expected to enhance their awareness that it is an indispensable part for the construction of harmonious only in this way, can we /our country/ the individual have a glorious )
二、反面话题模板:
as is shown above, in the middle of the cartoon stands + 主题词,which symbolizes + 主题词的另一种表达,+ 同位语即主题词第三种表达 + 表示主题词动作的非谓语动词. the drawer's intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be it is therefore safe to draw the conclusion that + 主题词 + is not a blessing but a
not only i, but also the best poets and philosophers also insist that the problem has long plagued the people's social obviously, i can think of no better reasons for the question other than the following initially, human being’ s fearless curiosity about everything new has led some of them into this additionally, our education in the harmfulness of this issue has been far from adequate to build the individuals ’sound resistance to this just as an old arab proverb has it, there is a growing tendency for the public in the west to think the significance of + 主题词.
from what has been discussed above, the most important thing is not to say, but instead to chinese citizens are expected to enhance their awareness that it is an indispensable part for the construction of harmonious the local and central authorities, not only chinese but also foreign ones, in coordination, are obliged to do something useful, only through these action can have a glorious
2023考研作文模板篇4
一、定方向,重积累
所谓的定方向,是指对大纲进行深入透析。虽然参加考试的是岁岁年年人不同,但大纲却是年年岁岁花相似。因为国家统一考试要保持一定的连贯性,因此,大纲的变化只能是循序渐进的,一般情况下大纲不会是上一年大纲内容的根本性颠覆,只是内容上略有增减。因此刚开始对最近年份大纲的把握,可以把复习这引进基本框架中。
?全国硕士研究生入学统一考试(英语)考试大纲》对于b节短文写作的规定如下:要求考生根据提示信息写出一篇160-200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。考生在答题卡2上作答。总分20分。
在写作时,大纲要求考生能够写一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或议论性的文章。写作时,考生能够:
1)做到语法、拼写、标点正确, 用词恰当;
2)遵循文章的特定文体格式;
3)合理组织文章结构,使其内容统一、连贯;
4)根据写作目的和特定读者,恰当选用语域。
看过大纲之后,我们明白,写作考试要在40分钟内要我们在200字左右篇幅内考查学生以下基本语言技能:描述、叙述、说明、和评论。因此,我们就要平时去锻炼这些技能。
语言学理论告诉我们,因为作文是一项输出(output)工作,根据语言学理论,输出是一项高级的语言活动,它建立在大量的输入(input)的基础之上。输入的缺乏必然导致输出的力不从心。我这里的重积累,指得不仅是词汇、句法、语篇等语言本身的积累,还包括思维方式、思想、以及事例的积累。综合历年题目(见表一),图画作文已经成为主流。而且大多涉及为公众所熟悉的社会话题。因此,我们要积累的第一步就是图画到社会话题之间的思维提炼。英文原版报纸和网站的、以及国内权威英文网站上的评论文章,都可能成为我们积累的素材。在这个过程中,我们还要注意,英文行文特点和汉语行文特点的区别。但是,要提到的是这种积累并不是泛泛阅读能够实现的,需要我们有意识的选那些和考试风格接近的文章精确分析和记忆,而其中的词汇和句式,我们都可以拿出来,记忆并且应用。
2023考研作文模板篇5
在写作部分,很多人的都会将重点放在大作文上,而忽视小作文的备考。其实,小作文是最容易拿分的部分,但由于多数考生的忽视,导致了一些本该拿到的分数却可惜的失去了。今天小编将重点讲一讲小作文中需要注意的事项。
(1)考研英语小作文注意事项之礼貌原则
所谓的“礼貌原则”,就是指在小作文中要秉承礼貌的原则,尽量少用直白的、语气较强的词,如must,can等;而应该多用表示委婉的语气的词,如could,should和would等。如,在表达写作目的的时候可以说i would like to know……
(2)考研英语小作文注意事项之表述差异
这里主要指中英文在表达时间和地点的时候出现的差异。英文中时间和地点的表达顺序和汉语相反。汉语中在表述地点的时候,通常是从大到小,先写大地方,再写小地方;而英语则是恰恰相反,它是从小到大,即先写小地方,再写大地方。在描述时间的时候,中文的常见表达是“年,月,日”;而英文的常见方式是“月,日,年”。这常见于邀请信和通知中。二者的差异较大,小编建议大家千万不能忽视这些细节问题。
(3)考研英语小作文注意事项之不抄direction
此外,另一个细节问题就是不能抄写direction中的句子,这只是出题人用于引导思维,指导写作的话。但我们在写作的时候可用其中的部分词或者是短语。小编认为,一个较为实用的方法,是对题目进行同义改写,既能拓展思路,也能丰富语言,得到高分。
(4)考研英语小作文注意事项之注意书信和通知格式不同
书信的格式包括称呼、正文、落款;而通知的格式则是:标题、正文和落款。由此,我们可以发现很容易把它们的格式弄混淆,二者的区别在于书信没有标题,通知有标题;书信有称呼,而通知没有。
(5)考研英语小作文注意事项之不使用缩写
考研英语的作文,不管是大作文还是小作文,从格式上说都属于正式语域。所谓的正式语域,也就是说语言的风格较为正式。既然如此,那作文就应该使用书面语言,而非口语。而且,不能单词不能出现缩写的形式,因为这不属于正式语域。
上面是我们在考研英语小作文的写作中经常容易忽视的一些问题。但,小编认为,对于这些问题,我们一定要给与一定的重视,毕竟细节决定成败,况且“千里之堤毁于蚁穴”的事情也不在少数,只有从细节上制胜,才能屹立于胜利之巅。
2023考研作文模板篇6
governments should definitely spend more money on improving all forms of public transportation. these include buses, subways and trains. this is the best way to preserve natural resources and reduce pollution.
as a planet, we’re dealing with a finite amount of natural resources. once they're gone, they can't be replaced. they can't fill our need for oil and gasoline forever. but we seem to forget that and consume them at an incredible rate. in wealthier counties, some families have two or three cars. as soon as teenagers get their driver's licenses, they’re given cars so their parents won't have to drive them places.
public transportation hasn't been sufficiently developed. because of this, suburban areas surrounding cities have been allowed to sprawl more and more widely. this means that people can't even go to the store without having to hop into the car. everything is too far away from where they live. if there were better and more frequent public transportation, people would be able to give up their cars for local driving.
as a result of all the cars being driven, we’re dealing with terrible pollution problems. in big cities, there are days during the summer when the elderly and people with respiratory problems are advised not to leave the house. ten years ago this was unheard of! now it's the norm. public transportation would cut down considerably on air pollution.
public transportation also encourages a sense of community. people who travel to work together all the time get to know each other. car isolate us from neighbors. however, people feel they need to drive because they can't depend on public transportation to fit their schedules. if more money were available, buses, subways and trains could run 24 hours a day. then they would be available all the time to the people who need them.
i always try to take public transportation whenever possible, and i encourage friends and neighbors to try it too. i think we must support public transportation in order to create a better world.
directions:
a. study the following graphs carefully and write and essay in at least 150 words.
b. your essay must be written neatly on answer sheet ii.
c. your essay should cover these three points:
1. effect of the country's growing human population on its wildlife
2. possible reason for the effect
3. your suggestion for wildlife protection
if i could change one thing about my hometown, i think it would be the fact that there's no sense of community here. people don't feel connected, they don't look out for each other, and they don't get to know their neighbors.
people come and go a lot here. they change jobs frequently and move on. this means that they don't put down roots in the community. they don't join community organizations and they're not willing to get involved in trying to improve the quality of life. if someone has a petition to put in a new street light, she has a very hard time getting a lot of people to sign. they don't feel it has anything to do with them. they don't get involved in improving the schools because they don't think the quality of education is important to their lives. they don't see the connection between themselves and the rest of their community.
people don't try to support others around them. they don't keep a friendly eyes on their children, or check in on older folks if they don't see them for a few days. they're not aware when people around them may be going through a hard time. for example, they may not know if a neighbor loses a loved one. there's not a lot of community support for individuals.
neighbors don't get to know each other. again, this is because people come and go within a few years. so when neighbors go on vacation, no one is keeping an eye on their house. no one is making sure nothing suspicious is going on there, like lights in the middle of the night. when neighbors' children are cutting across someone's lawn on their bikes, there's no friendly way of casually mentioning the problem. people immediately act as if it's a major property disagreement.
my hometown is a nice place to live in many ways, but it would be much nice if we had that sense of community.
directions: study the following table carefully and write an essay of 160 -- 200 words within 30 minutes.
statistics in people's daily expenses in xi'an
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